Myopia prevalent among HK students

Editor1

New member
A recent PolyU School of Optometry (SO) study revealed myopia may give parents cause for concern.

PolyU optometrists and optometry students provided on-site vision screenings and carried out a survey to over 5,000 children studying at primary and secondary schools in the Kwai Tsing District. The survey found that the prevalence of myopia is similar to previous studies, but the percentage of students having high myopia (more than 600 degrees or -6.00D) recorded a rising trend... myopic prevalence was similar to previous studies with about 50% of children aged nine and nearly 70% of children aged 12 or above being myopic. However, the degree of myopia among the children recorded a rising trend... Results (also) showed that about 30% of them did not have any eye checks in the past two years. Nearly 40% thought that “eye checks are needed only when there are vision problems”, over 80% were not aware of the importance of regular eye checks and only 20% had the knowledge on eye diseases related to high myopia.

5083024618_d5af025fc9_z.jpg

Professor Carly Lam, Head of SO, said,“school children are now having more homework and need to read or do assignments with short reading distance requirements, if compounded by poor illumination, students will be more likely to have higher degree of myopia. On top of this, the popularity of electronic digital products, such as mobile phones and handheld game consoles, which are used excessively by these young and trendy subjects, will further affect their quality of vision. Recent research also suggested that school children with more outdoor activities will be less prone to the onset of myopia and less increase in degree of myopia. However, Hong Kong students are less exposed to outdoor activities and this may be a cause of increasing myopia onset... The American Optometric Association has a 20/20/20 eye care rule, suggesting that people should look at far away objects 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work for eye relaxation.”

According to the American Optometric Association Myopia is nearsightedness: close objects are seen clearly while farther objects appear blurry. "Generally, nearsightedness first occurs in school-age children. Because the eye continues to grow during childhood, it typically progresses until about age 20.... A common sign of nearsightedness is difficulty with the clarity of distant objects like a movie or TV screen or the chalkboard in school."

Nearsightedness is most commonly caused by heredity and visual stress. It may also be a result of health complications.

When is the last time your child had an eye check-up?
 

About this archive

This is an archive of over 20 years of GeoBaby and GeoSchools knowledge and discussions, kept online as a read-only reference.

Back
Top